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Christina Meetoo

On Media, Society and Mauritius

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Society

L’express vs Le Mauricien

02/07/2007 By christina 22 Comments

fight1.gif
Picture courtesy of http://bibliobsession.free.fr/share/fight.gif


Les ‘grands noms’ de la presse écrite locale se tirent encore une fois dans les pattes.

Azmaal Hydoo de l’Express a d’abord rédigé une interview fictive de Thierry Henry le mardi 26 juin sous le titre ‘EXCLUSIVE AVEC THIERRY HENRY. Mieux vaut en rire…’, où il fait dire au joueur que seul L’express était sur la bonne voie en ce qui concerne l’éventuel transfert de Henry vers le FC Barcelone. C’est une interview franchement ridicule; était-ce l’intention de l’auteur, je n’en sais rien?

Ce qui me désole c’est que cela donne lieu à une petite guéguerre d’éditorialistes.
Gilbert Ahnee n’a pas manqué de tirer une nouvelle salve en direction de son ‘confrère’ dans son édito du samedi 30 juin de son journal Le Mauricien en fustigeant la monstruosité, l’infamie, la vilenie de Lexpress, qu’il accuse d’être dirigé par un directeur général qui occupe ‘des fonctions, quasi-ministérielles, à la tête du Empowerment Programme’.

Double riposte
Et rebelote! Aujourd’hui, les éditorialistes de L’express ne pouvaient laisser passer l’insulte. Ils ont tiré à deux cette fois. Ariane Cavalot-De-L’Estrac signe ‘A propos de ‘Gag” et Azmaal Hydoo signe ‘TRANSVERSALE. Thierry en rit encore’

L’une évoque les résultats des sondages pour défendre la crédibilité de L’express et défend également son DG qui fait, selon elle, honneur à la profession en ayant accepté de présider un organisme non pas étatique mais un ‘comité paritaire secteur privé / gouvernement’. Le gouvernement a recherché, dit-elle ‘pour président un membre du secteur privé “libre et indépendant”‘ (Pour combien de temps encore sera-ce un secteur libre et indépendant si l’on se fie aux déclarations intempestives de notre cher Navin?).

Quant au second journaliste auteur de l’interview fictive, il se défend en évoquant les méchancetés anciennes des journalistes du Mauricien vis-à-vis de ceux de L’express, le fait que L’express aurait vu juste à propos de Thierry Henry et revendique une filiation aux ‘vraies-fausses’ interviews de Karl Zero.

A mon avis, ça ressemble à une querelle de chiffonniers, de petits gamins de cour de récré… Et en attendant, je vois sur la dernière page de L’express une annonce pour la prochaine rencontre de l’Association des Editeurs de Presse signé du secrétaire Gibert Ahnee! Croyez-vous que ceux de L’express s’y rendront? J’aimerais beaucoup être une petite souris ce jour-là…

Pendant ce temps…
Ah ouais, en passant, vous avez entendu l’annonce de Paul Bérenger concernant le premier ministrable de son parti (c-à-d Alan Ganoo). Ça m’a fait rigoler… c’était pas lui qui s’énervait quand la rumeur avait été répandue sur Alan Ganoo il y a quelque temps?

Filed Under: Press, Society, Uncategorized

Sithanen’s Budget Speech

18/06/2007 By christina 9 Comments

sithanen.jpg
Picture from L’express

Avi having already written an interesting post on the content of the budget speech, I will focus on the communication/psychological aspects of that grand event that marks the local scene every year.

So, here are my thoughts point-wise:

– Our Minister of finance could not help using the usual tactic of leading people to believe (before the budget speech) that the measures will be very stringent and result in harsher conditions for most Mauritians so that the actual measures taken that are announced appear more acceptable, thus creating an artificial a sense of relief. Most people actually thought that VAT would be raised or that the number of goods under VAT would increase…

– As per local traditions, the pre-speech marathon of the minister was chronicled by all media outlets painting the picture of a terribly tired man who sacrifices his family and works till midnight, so much so that his wife demands Jacques Brel’s ‘Ne me quitte pas…’ to be aired (on Radio One). Yet he finds the time to get interviewed by all the radio stations, newspapers and the national TV station. No wonder he was tired!

– An obsolete tradition: the 2-hour long speech that is against all modern presentation approaches with a heavy veil of secrecy until the D-Day and H-Hour. It is time for our politicians to learn how to make a good presentation… Who can now have the patience to listen to (or worse, watch) a 2-hour long diatribe with no presentation aids whatsoever?

– Obsolete also are the reactions of our local trade unionists and opposition parties who did not fail to criticise the budget as being ‘pro-capitalists’ and ‘pro-private sector’. They could probably learn to videotape their reactions for re-use every year; it would save them time and energy. Trade unionists even decided to boycott the budget speech… and to follow the event on TV in another place (I wonder if they know what ‘boycott’ really means). As for the opposition parties, they were again ever so bland in their reactions… Never able to articulate any strong alternative!

– On gender: I note there’s a slightly innovative approach as Sithanen announced measures to encourage women to take up jobs traditionally occupied by men in the construction sector (e.g. mason, plumber, etc.) but he wasted it all by announcing triumphantly that he is going to improve women’s lives by reducing duty on microwave ovens, grills, kitchen hoods, etc. The kitchen is never very far… Who said that women’s feet are smaller than men’s so that they can stand more comfortably in front of the sink?

Filed Under: Society, Uncategorized

PM’s Odyssey in Hull on TV

09/06/2007 By christina 8 Comments


Every now and then, I try to have a look at the local TV news on MBC just to have a rough idea of what our national emblematic TV station is capable of. This is what I chose to do yesterday evening. So here are my thoughts on our flagship TV news bulletin.

There have been some improvements in terms of the image quality it would seem. Of course, the bulletin was greatly pre-empted by news related to the visit of our PM to Hull in the UK and it would seem that his communication experts have realised that they need to send a cameraman that can hold the camera correctly, provide nice framing and clear image with proper lighting. They have also sent a good journalist. In the past, it always used to be the outright pro-Labour who would benefit from the priviledge of accompanyng the PM on his trips and this has proved disastrous because coincidentally those people were also outright incompetent. I don’t know whether the journalist + cameraman/technician(s) that were sent to Hull this time are pro-Labour but at least they can deliver the goods (technically).

However, of course, propaganda-wise, it still is the same old song: PM is a wonderful person who meets important people in the UK who are all praise for the great guy. Seems that he worked (or completed internship?) for 2 years in a private hospital and he was a great doctor, a wonderful man specially in view of the fact that he was the son of a PM. Lots of people were interviewed from the handyman to the doctors to emphasise his greatness. Of course, mean people will probably say that those interviewed must have felt compelled to say positive things about our PM, that’s the effect of a camera…

But, what made me really smile was how the PM seized the opportunity to sing his own praises. He told a very lengthy story about how he saved a guy’s life and also emphasised how he would have earned 60,000 pounds today if he had stayed at the clinic as a doctor. This great sacrifice is justified by the fact that, as PM, he can transform a whole country. Lucky he didn’t say that he is actually putting Mauritius on the world map…

Filed Under: Press, Society, Television & Film, Uncategorized

Ségo vs. Sarko

03/05/2007 By christina 7 Comments

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Photo publiée sur le site du journal Le Monde.

Soirée très intense que celle d’hier de 23h00 à 1h00 avec le débat Sarko-Ségo (ou Ségo-Sarko, c’est selon) qui a permis de juger du calibre et de la personnalité des candidats qualifiés pour le deuxième tour de l’élection présidentielle.

Les analyses semblent divisées sur le résultat de ce face-à-face. Les éditorialistes plus marqués à droite et les sympathisants de l’UMP sont évidemment convaincus que Sarko a remporté le match et, à gauche, ils sont également convaincus que c’est Ségo qui a maté Sarko…

C’est Ségo qui gagne
Personnellement, je pense que Ségo a remporté le duel même si, à mon avis, elle aurait pu être un peu moins ‘pontifiante’, ce qui entraînait parfois quelques longueurs dans ses réponses alors que Sarko était plus bref et concis (parfois un peu trop).

En tout cas, après avoir vu son discours lors de son meeting au stade Charléty, j’avais été assez décue car elle apparaissait trop rigide, trop superficielle, trop ‘paternalisante’ avec ses gestes papaux surfaits, un sourire figé et des expressions abstraites et vides de sens.

Mais hier, elle a été étonnamment dynamique. Elle regardait tout le monde en face: la caméra et Sarko. Elle n’a jamais baissé la tête alors que Sarko a longuement baissé la tête (quand Ségo l’accusait d’être au summum de l’immoralité sur l’intégration des enfants handicapés à l’école publique) et semblait même chercher du secours du côté des journalistes (qui ont été cantonnés au rôle de gardiens du temps).

Madame Royal vs Monsieur Nicolas Sarkozy
Elle avait également un petit sourire qui éclairait son visage. Sobre, elle ne semblait porter aucun bijou alors que Sarko arborait une belle grosse montre de luxe… Sarko est tombé dans le travers du mépris avec ses ‘Madame Royal’. Il évite d’ailleurs toujours de mentionner le prénom de son adversaire alors que Ségo le fait (sauf vers la fin où elle a saisi son jeu).

Il est vrai que beaucoup disent que Sarko a fait montre d’une plus grande maîtrise des dossiers et des chiffres mais Ségo a aussi visiblement potassé ses sujets que ce soit les 35 heures, l’écologie, l’école, l’union européenne…

Par contre, je trouve dommage qu’elle n’ait pas choisi de mettre l’emphase sur son approche de la démocratie participative qui a donné des résultats dans sa région, surtout avec l’utilisation du Web 2.0. Je crois que le Web 2.0, malgré ce que l’on peut dire sur les dérives possibles (d’ailleurs les dérives sont bien réelles et plus graves dans le monde politique traditionnel), a un potentiel formidable pour l’exercice d’une démocratie politique plus vivante et dynamique….

En bref, elle est apparue ferme mais démocratique, humaine mais capable de ‘colères saines’, et dotée d’une intelligence du coeur. Lui est apparu autocratique, méprisant, capable de calculs froids, et intelligent. Il a essayé de dérouter son adversaire en jouant sur la séduction au final en montrant qu’il est capable de la flatter pour son intelligence (sous-entendu, surtout pour une femme) mais elle n’est pas tombée dans le piège; elle a choisi de rester sur le débat d’idées et souligné la divergence dans les styles.

Filed Under: Press, Society, Uncategorized

World Press Freedom Day

03/05/2007 By christina 7 Comments

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Today 3rd May is World Press Freedom Day and the focus this year is on Press Freedom, Safety of Journalists and Impunity. The 3rd May was chosen in 1993 by the UN General Assembly to celebrate the fundamental principles of press freedom, to recognise the contribution of reporters and to society and to evaluate the status of press freedom in the world.

In this context, a number of findings about the status of press freedom in the world are interesting to look at:

– Reporters Without Borders (Reporters Sans Frontières) has a yearly report in which it rates countries performance on indicators such as the number of attacks against journalists (assassinations, imprisonments, threats, etc.) and media (censorship, pressure, search warrants, etc.). Conclusion: the top countries for 2006 are from Northern Europe (Finland, Iceland, Ireland and Netherlands) and the three worst are Erythrea, Turkmenistan and North Korea. Denmark which was leader in 2005 has clearly suffered from the affair about the caricatures of Prophet Mahomet.

As for Mauritius, it has slightly improved its ranking (unless it’s the others who are worsening!) from 34th in 2005 to 32nd in 2006. It has also moved up one place on the African continent from 4th to 3rd mainly because South Africa goes down from 31st to 44th in the world ranking.


localpress.jpg

– “Two journalists killed every week over last 10 years”, says a journalist safety survey released in March 2007 by the International News Safety Institute. The Top bloodiest countries over the past 10 years have been Iraq (138), Russia (88), Colombia (72)…

– According to the Committee to Protect Journalists, African countries top the list of worst countries for press freedom. Ethiopia is the country where freedom of the press has the most deteriorated as its ‘government launched a massive crackdown on the private press by shutting newspapers and jailing editors’. Two other African nations are also on the dishonour roll: Gambia and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

– And Freedom House’s report on the Freedom of the Press in 2007 said that in terms of population, only 8% of the world’s inhabitants live in countries that enjoy a free press, while 39% have a partly free press and 43% do not have a free press.

Filed Under: Press, Society, Uncategorized

Should govt invest further in the sugar industry?

06/04/2007 By christina 5 Comments

Something has been nagging me since a week. It’s related to the economic decisions facing our country and it’s been triggered by two items I heard/read in the media (radio & print).

      – One is the news that the French govt will grant us some significant financial help (around Rs 1 billion) to implement the economic reform (a loan not a donation).

      – The other was an appeal by Jacques de Navacelle, President of the JEC (Joint Economic Council), on a radio to give priority to the sugar industry in the allocation of this financial help.

I can’t help asking myself the following questions:

      – Why should the money be allocated to an industry everybody says is no longer going to be a pillar of the Mauritian economy, an industry that has been facing tremendous difficulties (so much so that three factories are getting closed down as already planned)?

      – Why should the government help industrialists? Is there not a contradiction in the JEC’s discourse (it seems to be against the principle of social aid as far as the population is concerned but it propones the idea that industry should be helped)?

      – Why not invest instead in sectors that can actually create jobs, wealth and prosperity (a recent study indicated that the seafood hub and the land-based oceanic industries are the most promising for job creation)?

Avi has been arguing that there are many people in Mauritius who are in way or another connected to the sugar industry, that they need to get proper compensations and be helped to convert to another sector.

My estimations (from CSO stats) are that there’s approximately 10% of the labour force related to the sugar industry.

What do you think about this?

Filed Under: Society, Uncategorized

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